See przedni on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "przedniojęzykowy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-opl:przedni<ety:inh<sla-pro:*perdьnъ>>",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-der.\nProto-Slavic *perdъ\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-inas\nProto-Slavic *-ьnъ\nProto-Slavic *perdьnъ\nOld Polish przedni\nPolish przedni\nInherited from Old Polish przedni, from Proto-Slavic *perdьnъ.",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "przed",
"3": "-ni"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, przed + -ni",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-der.\nProto-Slavic *perdъ\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-inas\nProto-Slavic *-ьnъ\nProto-Slavic *perdьnъ\nOld Polish przedni\nPolish przedni\nInherited from Old Polish przedni, from Proto-Slavic *perdьnъ. By surface analysis, przed + -ni.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "przedniejszy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "najprzedniejszy",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "przedni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przednia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przednie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przedni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "przednie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "przedniego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przedniej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przedniego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przednich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "przednich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "przedniemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przedniej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przedniemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przednim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "przednim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "przedniego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przedni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przednią",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przednie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przednich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "przednie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "przednim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przednią",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przednim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przednimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "przednimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "przednim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przedniej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przednim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przednich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "przednich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "przedniejszy",
"adv": "przednio"
},
"expansion": "przedni (comparative przedniejszy, superlative najprzedniejszy, derived adverb przednio)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"przed‧ni"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"przed‧ni"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "przód"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "tylny"
},
{
"word": "zadni"
}
],
"glosses": [
"front, fore (situated towards the front)"
],
"id": "en-przedni-pl-adj-eLVU6ga-",
"links": [
[
"front",
"front"
],
[
"fore",
"fore"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "pl:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"anterior"
],
"id": "en-przedni-pl-adj-HMQIk1Aa",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"anterior",
"anterior"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) anterior"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 29 38 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 29 38 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 17 61 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 30 51 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 30 48 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 30 48 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 28 47 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 24 49 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ni",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"premier, leading, first-rate"
],
"id": "en-przedni-pl-adj-8FBOfAbC",
"links": [
[
"premier",
"premier"
],
[
"leading",
"leading"
],
[
"first-rate",
"first-rate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) premier, leading, first-rate"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"previous, former"
],
"id": "en-przedni-pl-adj-pN7yR0Yu",
"links": [
[
"previous",
"previous"
],
[
"former",
"former"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) previous, former"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʂɛd.ɲi/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛdɲi"
}
],
"word": "przedni"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish adjectives",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish soft adjectives",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (before)",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ni",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛdɲi",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛdɲi/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "przedniojęzykowy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-opl:przedni<ety:inh<sla-pro:*perdьnъ>>",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-der.\nProto-Slavic *perdъ\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-inas\nProto-Slavic *-ьnъ\nProto-Slavic *perdьnъ\nOld Polish przedni\nPolish przedni\nInherited from Old Polish przedni, from Proto-Slavic *perdьnъ.",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "przed",
"3": "-ni"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, przed + -ni",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-der.\nProto-Slavic *perdъ\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-inas\nProto-Slavic *-ьnъ\nProto-Slavic *perdьnъ\nOld Polish przedni\nPolish przedni\nInherited from Old Polish przedni, from Proto-Slavic *perdьnъ. By surface analysis, przed + -ni.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "przedniejszy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "najprzedniejszy",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "przedni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przednia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przednie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przedni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "przednie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "przedniego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przedniej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przedniego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przednich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "przednich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "przedniemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przedniej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przedniemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przednim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "przednim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "przedniego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przedni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przednią",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przednie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przednich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "przednie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "przednim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przednią",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przednim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przednimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "przednimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "przednim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przedniej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przednim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przednich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "przednich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "przedniejszy",
"adv": "przednio"
},
"expansion": "przedni (comparative przedniejszy, superlative najprzedniejszy, derived adverb przednio)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"przed‧ni"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"przed‧ni"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "przód"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "tylny"
},
{
"word": "zadni"
}
],
"glosses": [
"front, fore (situated towards the front)"
],
"links": [
[
"front",
"front"
],
[
"fore",
"fore"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"anterior"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"anterior",
"anterior"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) anterior"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"premier, leading, first-rate"
],
"links": [
[
"premier",
"premier"
],
[
"leading",
"leading"
],
[
"first-rate",
"first-rate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) premier, leading, first-rate"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"previous, former"
],
"links": [
[
"previous",
"previous"
],
[
"former",
"former"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) previous, former"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʂɛd.ɲi/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛdɲi"
}
],
"word": "przedni"
}
Download raw JSONL data for przedni meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: derived adverb przednio",
"path": [
"przedni"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "przedni",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-virile'",
"path": [
"przedni"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "przedni",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative/vocative'",
"path": [
"przedni"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "przedni",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.